Florida Cannabis & Substances Laws (2026)

A comprehensive legal reference for cannabis & substances in the state of Florida. This guide covers current statutes, penalties, and restrictions for 7 different categories.

Florida allows hemp-derived CBD products under the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services Hemp Program (Fla. Stat. § 581.217). Products must contain less than 0.3% THC and comply with state testing and labeling requirements.

Possession

Legal to possess hemp-derived CBD products with less than 0.3% THC.

Sale

Sale is permitted with compliance to state licensing and testing requirements.

Penalties

N/A

Age Restriction

None

Delta-8 THC

RESTRICTED

Florida law (Florida Statutes § 893.03) classifies Delta-8 THC as a Schedule I controlled substance if synthetically derived. The Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services regulates hemp products, but Delta-8 produced via chemical conversion is banned. Only hemp-derived cannabinoids with less than 0.3% Delta-9 THC and not synthetically altered are legal.

Possession

Illegal if synthetically derived; legal if naturally derived and compliant with hemp laws.

Retail Sale

Sale of synthetic Delta-8 is prohibited.

Penalties

Possession or sale of synthetic Delta-8 can lead to felony charges.

Age Restriction

21+ for hemp products; Delta-8 generally restricted.

Hemp-derived Delta-9 THC edibles (under 0.3% THC by dry weight) are legal with restrictions in Florida under the 2018 Farm Bill. New rules that took effect in mid-2025 impose strict packaging and labeling requirements on hemp-derived products.

Possession

Legal under 0.3% THC by dry weight

Retail Sale

Legal at retail and online

Penalties

Products exceeding 0.3% THC are treated as marijuana.

Age Restriction

21+ in most jurisdictions

Kratom

LEGAL

Kratom is legal in Florida, with no state laws banning or regulating it. It is not listed as a controlled substance under Florida Statutes. Some local jurisdictions may have restrictions, but none statewide.

Possession

Legal to possess kratom.

Sale

Legal to sell and purchase kratom.

Penalties

N/A

Age Restriction

None

Psilocybin mushrooms are classified as Schedule I controlled substances under Florida Statutes § 893.03. Possession, sale, or manufacture is illegal and subject to criminal penalties.

Possession

Illegal; possession is a criminal offense.

Distribution

Illegal; sale or distribution is a felony.

Penalties

Penalties include imprisonment and fines under Florida Statutes § 893.13.

Age Restriction

None (illegal for all ages).

Recreational marijuana is not legal in Florida, but medical marijuana is available with a qualifying condition and state-issued card. No significant legislative changes since 2023.

Personal Possession

Medical only with state card. Recreational possession under 20 grams is a first-degree misdemeanor (up to 1 year jail, $1,000 fine). Over 20 grams is a third-degree felony.

Retail Purchase

Illegal for recreational purposes. Medical marijuana is available through licensed dispensaries under Amendment 2. Recreational sale is a felony.

Penalties

Under 20 grams: misdemeanor, up to 1 year, $1,000 fine. Over 20 grams: felony, up to 5 years, $5,000 fine. Over 25 lbs: mandatory minimum 3 years.

Age Restriction

18+ with medical card, 21+ in some programs

Salvia

ILLEGAL

Salvia divinorum is a controlled or banned substance in Florida. Florida enforces its ban on Salvia, and it is treated as a controlled substance.

Possession

Illegal. Salvia divinorum is classified as a controlled substance in Florida. Possession is a criminal offense.

Sale

Illegal. Sale and distribution of salvia is prohibited in Florida.

Penalties

Misdemeanor or felony charges depending on state classification.

Age Restriction

N/A