Louisiana Weapons & Self-Defense Laws (2026)

A comprehensive legal reference for weapons & self-defense in the state of Louisiana. This guide covers current statutes, penalties, and restrictions for 11 different categories.

Body Armor

RESTRICTED

Body Armor is legal in Louisiana. Purchasing online may be prohibited, or wearing during commission of a crime carries enhanced penalties.

Ownership

Legal for civilians to purchase and possess body armor, with location restrictions. Louisiana R.S. 14:95.9 makes it illegal to wear body armor on school property, at school-sponsored events, or within 1,000 feet of school property during school hours. This applies to everyone, not just felons.

Purchase

Legal to sell in-store and online. No special licensing or age restrictions. The school zone restriction applies to wearing, not purchasing.

Penalties

Wearing body armor on school grounds: up to 10 years imprisonment and/or $10,000 fine. Felon possession: up to 3 years federal prison. Wearing body armor during commission of a crime of violence or dangerous offense: additional 1-5 years.

Age Restriction

18+

Louisiana law prohibits possession, sale, or manufacture of brass knuckles under La. R.S. 14:2(3) and 14:95.1. Brass knuckles are considered prohibited weapons except for law enforcement.

Possession

Illegal to possess except for authorized personnel.

Sale & Purchase

Illegal to sell or transfer to civilians.

Penalties

Felony charges with imprisonment and fines.

Age Restriction

None (possession prohibited).

Butterfly knives are legal to own and carry in Louisiana with no specific restrictions beyond general knife laws. In 2022, the law was clarified to explicitly allow the concealed carry of automatic knives, which has been interpreted to include butterfly knives.

Possession

Legal

Sale & Purchase

Legal

Penalties

N/A

Age Restriction

18+ for purchase

Louisiana allows permitless concealed carry for residents 21 and older under La. R.S. 40:1379.3, effective August 1, 2022. No permit is required to carry concealed firearms.

Permitless Carry Rules

Permitless concealed carry allowed for those 21+ legally allowed to possess firearms.

Permit Availability

Sales regulated with background checks for licensed dealers.

Penalties

N/A for lawful carry; penalties apply for prohibited persons under La. R.S. 14:95.1.

Minimum Age

21 years old for permitless carry.

Flamethrowers are legal to own and use in Louisiana with no state-level restrictions. No significant legislative changes regarding flamethrowers in recent years.

Ownership

Legal, no permit required

Purchase

Legal

Penalties

N/A

Age Restriction

No state restriction

Nunchucks are legal to own and possess in Louisiana with no specific restrictions. No significant changes in recent years.

Possession

Legal

Sale & Purchase

Legal

Penalties

N/A

Age Restriction

None

Open Carry

RESTRICTED

Open carry of firearms is legal with restrictions in Louisiana without a permit for adults who are legally allowed to possess firearms. Louisiana passed a law in 2024 to allow permitless concealed carry, but this does not directly impact the state's long-standing open carry laws.

Open Carry Rules

Legal without permit for eligible adults

Permit Requirements

Legal through licensed dealers

Penalties

Prohibited in certain locations (schools, courthouses, etc.).

Minimum Age

18+ for long guns, 21+ for handguns

Louisiana regulates pepper spray under La. R.S. 14:95.3. Possession is legal for self-defense, but devices must be less than 2 ounces and contain no more than 10% oleoresin capsicum. Persons convicted of certain felonies are prohibited from possession.

Carrying

Legal for self-defense; prohibited for convicted felons.

Purchase

Legal to sell with restrictions on size and concentration.

Penalties

Unlawful possession is a misdemeanor with fines and possible imprisonment.

Age Restriction

Must be 18 years or older.

Suppressors / Silencers are legal with restrictions in Louisiana. Louisiana Revised Statutes do not list silencers as prohibited weapons, and their use for hunting is permitted under La. R.S. 56:104.

Ownership (with NFA)

Legal with federal NFA registration and tax stamp.

Dealer Availability

Legal to sell with federal compliance.

Penalties

N/A

Age Restriction

None beyond federal requirements.

Louisiana Revised Statutes §14:95.6 prohibits switchblade knives with blades longer than 2 inches. Possession, sale, and manufacture of such knives are illegal except for law enforcement.

Possession

Illegal to possess switchblades with blades longer than 2 inches.

Sale & Purchase

Illegal to sell switchblades with blades longer than 2 inches.

Penalties

Misdemeanor punishable by fines and imprisonment.

Age Restriction

None specified.

Tasers & Stun Guns are legal with restrictions in Louisiana. A 2024 law allows for the concealed carry of firearms without a permit, which may impact how non-lethal weapons are viewed and regulated in the future.

Ownership

Legal without permit

Purchase

Legal

Penalties

N/A

Age Restriction

18+