Maryland Driving & Vehicles Laws (2026)

A comprehensive legal reference for driving & vehicles in the state of Maryland. This guide covers current statutes, penalties, and restrictions for 8 different categories.

Maryland law does not prohibit driving barefoot. The Maryland Transportation Code does not specify any footwear requirements for drivers.

State Law

None

Practical Considerations

None

Penalties

N/A

Maryland Transportation Code §21-309 prohibits motorcycles from lane splitting or lane sharing. Motorcycles must operate within a single lane and may not pass between lanes of traffic except when overtaking another vehicle.

Lane Splitting Rules

No specific rules related to lane splitting possession.

Lane Filtering Rules

No specific rules related to lane splitting sale or purchase.

Penalties

Violations may result in fines and points on the operator's driving record.

License Requirements

None

Maryland law prohibits the use, sale, or advertisement of any license plate covers, including clear ones. Violations can result in fines up to $500.

Usage Rules

Illegal — all covers prohibited

Purchase & Sale

Illegal to sell any license plate covers

Penalties

Traffic violation with fines up to $500; citations issued for any cover, including clear ones

Age Restriction

N/A

Radar Detectors are legal in Maryland. Maryland law prohibits radar detectors only in commercial vehicles over 10,000 pounds.

Passenger Vehicle Use

Legal in private passenger vehicles; illegal in commercial vehicles over 10,000 pounds.

Commercial Vehicle Rules

No restrictions on sale or purchase.

Penalties

N/A for private vehicles; fines for commercial vehicle violations.

Age Restriction

None

Radar jammers are federally illegal in all states including Maryland under FCC regulations. There have been no recent legislative changes in Maryland regarding laser jammers.

State Law

Radar jammers: federally illegal. Laser jammers: legal

Federal Law

Laser jammers may be sold; radar jammers illegal

Penalties

Federal penalties for radar jammers. Laser jammers are unregulated.

Age Restriction

N/A

Right turn on red is legal in Maryland after coming to a complete stop and yielding to pedestrians and cross traffic, unless a sign prohibits it at a specific intersection. In September 2025, Montgomery County began enforcing a ban on right turns on red in designated downtown and town center areas.

General Rule

Legal after complete stop

Exceptions & Restrictions

N/A

Penalties

Traffic violation if sign prohibits it at specific intersection.

Driver Requirements

N/A

Studded snow tires are permitted in five specific counties in Maryland from November 1 to March 31. Outside these counties or outside this time frame, their use is illegal.

Usage Rules

Legal to possess; use restricted by county and season

Seasonal Restrictions

Legal to sell

Penalties

Traffic citation and fines for illegal use

Age Restriction

N/A

Window Tinting

RESTRICTED

Maryland requires front side windows to have at least 35% VLT, rear side and back windows may be tinted darker. Windshield tinting is allowed only above the AS-1 line. These rules are in Maryland Transportation Code § 22-406.

Tint Limits (VLT %)

Possession of illegal tint is not prohibited but vehicles must comply when driven.

Medical Exemptions

Sale of tint films not meeting state standards is prohibited.

Penalties

Fines and orders to remove illegal tint.

Age Restriction

None