North Carolina Cannabis & Substances Laws (2026)

A comprehensive legal reference for cannabis & substances in the state of North Carolina. This guide covers current statutes, penalties, and restrictions for 7 different categories.

North Carolina allows hemp-derived CBD products with less than 0.3% Delta-9 THC under the North Carolina Industrial Hemp Pilot Program (N.C. Gen. Stat. § 106-568.50 et seq.). The state regulates hemp cultivation and product sales accordingly.

Possession

Legal for adults to possess hemp-derived CBD products compliant with state and federal THC limits.

Sale

Sale is legal with proper licensing and compliance with labeling/testing requirements.

Penalties

Possession or sale of non-compliant products may lead to misdemeanor charges.

Age Restriction

18+ for purchase and possession.

Delta-8 THC

RESTRICTED

Delta-8 THC is legal with restrictions in North Carolina under N.C. Gen. Stat. § 106-568.90 et seq. Products must contain less than 0.3% Delta-9 THC. There are no explicit bans on Delta-8 THC, and it is treated similarly to other hemp cannabinoids.

Possession

Legal if product is hemp-derived and contains less than 0.3% Delta-9 THC.

Retail Sale

Allowed with compliance to state hemp regulations; no special licensing beyond hemp requirements.

Penalties

N/A

Age Restriction

18+ for purchase.

Hemp-derived Delta-9 THC edibles (under 0.3% THC by dry weight) are legal in North Carolina under the 2018 Farm Bill. In 2025, the North Carolina Senate passed a bill (HB 328) to ban synthetic hemp products and regulate Delta-9 products, including setting a minimum age of 21 for purchase.

Possession

Legal under 0.3% THC by dry weight

Retail Sale

Legal at retail and online

Penalties

Products exceeding 0.3% THC are treated as marijuana.

Age Restriction

21+ in most jurisdictions

Kratom

RESTRICTED

Kratom is legal in North Carolina, with no state laws banning or regulating its possession or sale. There are no age restrictions or specific regulations governing kratom.

Possession

Legal to possess kratom; no restrictions.

Sale

Legal to sell kratom; no restrictions.

Penalties

N/A

Age Restriction

None

Psilocybin mushrooms are illegal in North Carolina under the North Carolina Controlled Substances Act (N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-89). Psilocybin is a Schedule I controlled substance, making possession, sale, and manufacture criminal offenses.

Possession

Illegal; possession is a felony with penalties including imprisonment and fines.

Distribution

Illegal; sale and distribution are felony offenses with severe penalties.

Penalties

Penalties include imprisonment up to several years and fines depending on amount and offense.

Age Restriction

None (illegal for all ages).

Recreational marijuana is illegal in North Carolina. No significant legislative changes since 2023.

Personal Possession

Illegal. Possession of 1/2 oz or less is a Class 3 misdemeanor ($200 fine, no jail for first offense). Over 1/2 oz is a Class 1 misdemeanor. Over 1.5 oz is a felony.

Retail Purchase

Illegal. Distribution is a felony. Sale within 300 feet of a school is a Class E felony (15-63 months).

Penalties

Under 1/2 oz: Class 3 misdemeanor, $200 fine. 1/2 oz to 1.5 oz: Class 1 misdemeanor, up to 45 days. Over 1.5 oz: Class I felony, 3-8 months.

Age Restriction

N/A

Salvia

ILLEGAL

Salvia divinorum is a controlled or banned substance in North Carolina. North Carolina enforces its ban on Salvia.

Possession

Illegal. Salvia divinorum is classified as a controlled substance in North Carolina. Possession is a criminal offense.

Sale

Illegal. Sale and distribution of salvia is prohibited in North Carolina.

Penalties

Misdemeanor or felony charges depending on state classification.

Age Restriction

N/A