West Virginia Weapons & Self-Defense Laws (2026)

A comprehensive legal reference for weapons & self-defense in the state of West Virginia. This guide covers current statutes, penalties, and restrictions for 11 different categories.

Body Armor

RESTRICTED

Body armor is legal with restrictions to purchase and wear in West Virginia for civilians without felony convictions. No significant legislative changes to the controlling statute, W.

Ownership

Legal for civilians to purchase and possess body armor. No permit or registration required. West Virginia has no state-level restrictions beyond the federal felon prohibition. All types and levels are legal.

Purchase

Legal to sell in-store and online. No special licensing or age restrictions.

Penalties

Felons face up to 3 years federal prison. West Virginia does not have specific state-level enhanced sentencing for body armor.

Age Restriction

18+

West Virginia prohibits the possession, sale, or manufacture of brass knuckles under W. Va. Code § 61-7-11. Brass knuckles are considered a deadly weapon and possession is illegal except for law enforcement.

Possession

Illegal to possess except law enforcement.

Sale & Purchase

Illegal to sell or manufacture.

Penalties

Misdemeanor; punishable by fines and imprisonment.

Age Restriction

None (possession itself is prohibited).

Butterfly knives are legal to own and carry in West Virginia with no specific restrictions beyond general knife laws. No significant legislative changes in recent years.

Possession

Legal

Sale & Purchase

Legal

Penalties

N/A

Age Restriction

18+ for purchase

West Virginia allows permitless concealed carry for residents 21 and older under W. Va. Code § 61-7-4a. Nonresidents must have a valid permit from their home state.

Permitless Carry Rules

Residents 21+ may carry concealed without a permit; must not be prohibited from possessing firearms.

Permit Availability

Sales regulated under W. Va. Code Chapter 61; private sales allowed without background checks.

Penalties

Unlawful carry is a misdemeanor or felony depending on circumstances.

Minimum Age

21 years or older for permitless concealed carry.

Flamethrowers are legal to own and use in West Virginia with no state-level restrictions. No significant legislative changes regarding flamethrowers in recent years.

Ownership

Legal, no permit required

Purchase

Legal

Penalties

N/A

Age Restriction

No state restriction

Nunchucks are legal to own and possess in West Virginia with no specific restrictions. No significant changes in recent years.

Possession

Legal

Sale & Purchase

Legal

Penalties

N/A

Age Restriction

None

Open Carry

RESTRICTED

Open carry of firearms is legal with restrictions in West Virginia without a permit for adults who are legally allowed to possess firearms. West Virginia became a constitutional carry state in 2016, which was the last major change to its carry laws.

Open Carry Rules

Legal without permit for eligible adults

Permit Requirements

Legal through licensed dealers

Penalties

Prohibited in certain locations (schools, courthouses, etc.).

Minimum Age

18+ for long guns, 21+ for handguns

West Virginia permits possession and use of pepper spray for self-defense without restrictions on container size or concentration under W. Va. Code § 61-7-2. No permit or license is required to carry or possess pepper spray.

Carrying

Legal to possess and carry without a permit.

Purchase

No restrictions on sale.

Penalties

N/A

Age Restriction

None

Suppressors / Silencers are legal with restrictions in West Virginia. State law does not restrict suppressors beyond federal regulations, allowing possession and sale with proper federal paperwork.

Ownership (with NFA)

Legal with federal NFA registration and tax stamp.

Dealer Availability

Legal with federal compliance; no additional state restrictions.

Penalties

N/A

Age Restriction

None

West Virginia law restricts switchblades under W. Va. Code § 61-7-11. Switchblades with blades longer than 3 inches are illegal to carry concealed but legal to possess and sell. Open carry is allowed.

Possession

Legal to possess switchblades.

Sale & Purchase

Legal to sell and purchase switchblades.

Penalties

Concealed carry of illegal knives is a misdemeanor.

Age Restriction

None

Tasers and stun guns are legal in West Virginia with restrictions such as permits, background checks, or age requirements. A 2024 law clarified that it is not a violation for a person over 18 to carry a self-defense weapon like a TASER on a college campus.

Ownership

Legal with permit or restrictions

Purchase

Legal through licensed dealers

Penalties

Violations may result in misdemeanor charges.

Age Restriction

18-21 depending on jurisdiction