Vermont Cannabis & Substances Laws (2026)
A comprehensive legal reference for cannabis & substances in the state of Vermont. This guide covers current statutes, penalties, and restrictions for 7 different categories.
CBD Products
RESTRICTEDVermont regulates adult-use cannabis and prohibits intoxicating hemp-derived products. Administrative penalties apply for violations, and possession of more than two ounces is a felony.
Possession
Possession of hemp-derived CBD under two ounces is legal; possession over two ounces is a felony
Sale
Sale of hemp-derived CBD products is legal if properly tested and registered; intoxicating products prohibited
Penalties
Administrative fines up to $20,000 for repeat violations; felony charges for possession over two ounces
Age Restriction
18+ to purchase CBD products.
Delta-8 THC
RESTRICTEDDelta-8 THC is legal with restrictions in Vermont. S.A. § 1001 et seq., as long as Delta-9 THC does not exceed 0.3%. The Vermont Department of Public Safety regulates hemp and hemp products.
Possession
Legal if hemp-derived and Delta-9 THC ≤ 0.3%.
Retail Sale
Sale permitted with compliance to hemp regulations; age restrictions apply.
Penalties
N/A
Age Restriction
21+ for purchase.
Delta-9 THC Edibles
LEGALHemp-derived Delta-9 THC edibles (under 0.3% THC by dry weight) are legal in Vermont under the 2018 Farm Bill. In February 2026, the CCB took action to require that all Delta-9 THC distillate be made into finished products by September 2026.
Possession
Legal under 0.3% THC by dry weight
Retail Sale
Legal at retail and online
Penalties
Products exceeding 0.3% THC are treated as marijuana.
Age Restriction
21+ in most jurisdictions
Kratom
ILLEGALKratom's primary alkaloids are classified as Schedule I substances in Vermont, making it illegal to possess, sell, or use any kratom product.
Possession
Illegal to possess any kratom products.
Sale
Illegal to sell any kratom products.
Penalties
Felony charges for possession and sale, with strict enforcement.
Age Restriction
No state-mandated age restriction. Some retailers voluntarily restrict sales to those 18 or 21 and older.
Psilocybin / Magic Mushrooms
RESTRICTEDVermont has decriminalized possession of small amounts of psilocybin mushrooms under Act 71 (2022), making possession of up to 1 gram a civil violation with a fine rather than a criminal offense. However, sale and manufacture remain illegal under 18 V.S.A. § 4201.
Possession
Possession of up to 1 gram is a civil violation punishable by a fine up to $100; amounts above remain criminal.
Distribution
Illegal to sell or distribute psilocybin mushrooms.
Penalties
Civil fine for small possession; criminal penalties for larger amounts or sale include imprisonment and fines.
Age Restriction
None specified for possession decriminalization; sale remains illegal for all ages.
Recreational Marijuana
LEGALRecreational marijuana is legal for adults 21+ in Vermont. No significant legislative changes since 2023.
Personal Possession
Adults 21+ may possess up to 1 oz of flower and 5 grams of concentrate. Home cultivation of up to 6 plants per household (2 mature) is allowed.
Retail Purchase
Legal through licensed retail stores. Vermont was the first state to legalize through the legislature (2018) but retail sales did not begin until 2022.
Penalties
Possessing over 1 oz but under 2 oz is a civil penalty ($100 fine). Over 2 oz is a criminal offense. Public consumption is a civil penalty.
Age Restriction
21+
Salvia
RESTRICTEDSalvia divinorum is not a controlled substance in Vermont and is legal to possess, sell, and use. No significant legislative changes.
Possession
Legal. Salvia divinorum is not a controlled substance in Vermont. No restrictions on personal possession.
Sale
Legal to sell in retail stores and online in Vermont. No special licensing required.
Penalties
N/A
Age Restriction
None