Is Psilocybin / Magic Mushrooms Legal in Vermont? (2026)
Partially — Psilocybin / Magic Mushrooms are legal with restrictions in Vermont as of 2026.
Law changed in 2024: In May 2024, the governor signed a bill that establishes a working group to study the therapeutic use of psilocybin and make recommendations for a legal framework. This does not change the current legal status of psilocybin.
Quick Answer
Vermont has decriminalized possession of small amounts of psilocybin mushrooms under Act 71 (2022), making possession of up to 1 gram a civil violation with a fine rather than a criminal offense. However, sale and manufacture remain illegal under 18 V.S.A. § 4201.
- Quantity limit: 1 gram
What the Law Says
Vermont law prohibits the sale of hallucinogenic drugs, including psilocybin. A working group is studying the potential for psychedelic therapy.
— Vermont Act 71 (2022)
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Possession | Possession of up to 1 gram is a civil violation punishable by a fine up to $100; amounts above remain criminal. |
| Distribution | Illegal to sell or distribute psilocybin mushrooms. |
| Penalties | Civil fine for small possession; criminal penalties for larger amounts or sale include imprisonment and fines. |
| Age Restriction | None specified for possession decriminalization; sale remains illegal for all ages. |
| Pending Legislation | Several bills proposed to expand therapeutic use, but none passed as of 2026. |
In May 2024, the governor signed a bill that establishes a working group to study the therapeutic use of psilocybin and make recommendations for a legal framework. This does not change the current legal status of psilocybin.
Enforcement Reality
While a bill to decriminalize psilocybin was signed into law, it only establishes a working group to study the issue. Possession remains illegal, and law enforcement can still make arrests.
A common mistake is to believe that the new law has decriminalized psilocybin. The law only creates a path to potential decriminalization in the future, and possession is still a criminal offense.
Local Exceptions
None identified. State law applies uniformly across Vermont. Local ordinances may still vary — check with your city or county government for any additional rules.
Bottom Line
Psilocybin / Magic Mushrooms are legal with restrictions in Vermont. This product is permitted, but specific conditions apply. Violating those conditions can result in fines or criminal charges. Read the rules carefully and consult an attorney if unsure.
Vermont vs. the Rest of the US
Across the US, possessing psilocybin mushrooms is fully legal in 2 states, restricted in 3, and illegal in 35. Vermont falls in the RESTRICTED category.
View the full 50-state map →Reviewed by cross-referencing the cited state statute against current legislative databases and regulatory publications.
Sources & Verification
This page was reviewed by Ethan Harper by comparing the legal status against the cited state statute. AllowedHere is an informational resource and does not provide legal advice. Consult a licensed attorney for guidance specific to your situation.
Comprehensive Vermont Legal Guides
Explore all related legal topics in Vermont — statutes, penalties, and enforcement in one place.