Is Raw Milk Sales Legal in Virginia? (2026)

RESTRICTED
Confidence: High

Partially — Raw Milk Sales are legal with restrictions in Virginia as of 2026.

Key Restriction
Legal for personal use
Penalty
Class 1 misdemeanor
Last Updated
2026-03-25

Quick Answer

Virginia prohibits the sale of raw milk for human consumption under Va. Code Ann. § 3.2-5200. Possession is legal, but raw milk may only be sold for animal consumption or as part of herd-share agreements.

What the Law Says

Virginia law prohibits the sale of unpasteurized milk for direct human consumption. Consumers can legally obtain raw milk through herd share agreements.

Virginia Code § 3.2-5200
Category Details
Personal Consumption Legal for personal use.
Retail & Farm Sale Sale of raw milk for human consumption is illegal; allowed only for animal consumption or herd-share agreements.
Penalties Violations can result in misdemeanor charges and fines under Va. Code Ann. § 3.2-5200.
Age Restriction None
Pending Legislation None known
Recent Changes

No significant changes to the ban in recent years.

Enforcement Reality

Virginia has a strict ban on raw milk sales for human consumption. The state has taken legal action against those who violate the ban.

Charge Level
Class 1 misdemeanor
Enforcement Likelihood
High for direct sales, low for herd shares
Common Triggers
Direct sale of raw milk for human consumption
Common Mistakes

A common mistake is believing that herd share agreements are legal in Virginia. They are not recognized by the state.

Local Exceptions

None identified. State law applies uniformly across Virginia. Local ordinances may still vary — check with your city or county government for any additional rules.

Bottom Line

Raw Milk Sales are legal with restrictions in Virginia. This product is permitted, but specific conditions apply. Violating those conditions can result in fines or criminal charges. Read the rules carefully and consult an attorney if unsure.

Virginia vs. the Rest of the US

Across the US, buying raw milk is fully legal in 2 states, restricted in 26, and illegal in 22. Virginia falls in the RESTRICTED category.

View the full 50-state map →
EH
Ethan Harper Independent Legal Researcher

Reviewed by cross-referencing the cited state statute against current legislative databases and regulatory publications.

Last reviewed: 2026-03-25 Method: Statute cross-reference

Sources & Verification

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Primary Citation
2.
Statute Summary
Virginia law prohibits the sale of unpasteurized milk for direct human consumption. Consumers can legally obtain raw milk through herd share agreements.
Verified: 2026-03-25 Reviewed by: Ethan Harper Method: Statute cross-reference Confidence: High

This page was reviewed by Ethan Harper by comparing the legal status against the cited state statute. AllowedHere is an informational resource and does not provide legal advice. Consult a licensed attorney for guidance specific to your situation.

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