Is Raw Milk Sales Legal in California? (2026)
Partially — Raw Milk Sales are legal with restrictions in California as of 2026.
Quick Answer
California allows the sale of raw milk only directly from the farm to consumers for personal use under California Health and Safety Code § 25991. Retail sales of raw milk are prohibited.
What the Law Says
California allows the retail sale of raw milk, cream, and kefir with a license. The state has a robust regulatory framework with regular inspections and testing to ensure safety.
— California Health and Safety Code § 25991
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Personal Consumption | Possession is legal if obtained from licensed raw milk dairies. |
| Retail & Farm Sale | Sale allowed only on-farm direct to consumer; retail sales prohibited. |
| Penalties | Violations can result in fines and license suspension under California Health and Safety Code § 25991. |
| Age Restriction | None |
| Pending Legislation | None known |
No significant changes in recent years, but the regulatory framework is robust and has been in place for decades.
Enforcement Reality
California has a well-established raw milk industry with regular inspections and testing. Enforcement is focused on maintaining these standards.
Consumers may not be aware of the specific labeling requirements for raw milk, including the mandatory health warnings.
Local Exceptions
None identified. State law applies uniformly across California. Local ordinances may still vary — check with your city or county government for any additional rules.
Bottom Line
Raw Milk Sales are legal with restrictions in California. This product is permitted, but specific conditions apply. Violating those conditions can result in fines or criminal charges. Read the rules carefully and consult an attorney if unsure.
California vs. the Rest of the US
Across the US, buying raw milk is fully legal in 2 states, restricted in 26, and illegal in 22. California falls in the RESTRICTED category.
View the full 50-state map →Reviewed by cross-referencing the cited state statute against current legislative databases and regulatory publications.
Sources & Verification
This page was reviewed by Ethan Harper by comparing the legal status against the cited state statute. AllowedHere is an informational resource and does not provide legal advice. Consult a licensed attorney for guidance specific to your situation.
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